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It’s World Turtle Day!

posted May 23rd, 2011 by
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Steppe tortoise

 by Stacy Fox

khou.com

Posted on May 23, 2011 at 6:29 AM

 

World Turtle Day is May 23, and in an effort to celebrate and preserve these endearing creatures, The Humane Society of the United States is urging people to beware of fairs, carnivals, flea markets, street vendors and pet shops that sell or distribute baby turtles. Despite a federal ban enacted in 1975 because Salmonella from pet turtles had become a major public health concern, baby turtles (those with shells less than four inches long) continue to be sold throughout the country.

“Turtles have played a significant role in the world for millions of years,” said Debbie Leahy, Captive Wildlife Regulatory Specialist for The HSUS. “It’s disheartening to see their populations decline due to something as easily corrigible as not purchasing baby turtles as pets. It’s destructive to both turtles and humans.”

Credit: Creator: Stolz, Gary M.-Publisher: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Turtles are one of the most enduring creatures on Earth. They have survived for more than 200 million years, and continue to fascinate each generation of children, who find endless wonders under those hard shells. Yet our connection to turtles can also be damaging. Many turtle species are declining in part due to the pet trade. Children often lose interest in pet animals obtained on impulse, and parents may not be prepared to care for a turtle who can live for decades and grow to be a foot long. Turtles need proper lighting and temperature, a water filtration system, and room to grow. Countless pet turtles die from being kept in inadequate conditions.

Many land, freshwater, and sea turtles are facing imminent threats to their survival because of other human activities. Turtles are substantially affected by habitat loss and the food and traditional medicine industries. Turtle species also suffer from the effects of pollution as well as from the destructive effects of industrial fishing operations.

Humans, especially young children and the elderly, are also put at risk by close contact with pet turtles. A major Salmonella outbreak in 2007 and 2008 that sickened 107 people, mostly children, in 34 states was attributed to pet turtles. A 4-week-old Florida infant died after her family was given a baby turtle illegally sold at a flea market. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that turtles be kept out of homes with children under the age of 5.

Despite the numerous threats to their survival, May is a busy month for turtles. Many have recently emerged from winter hibernation and are beginning their search for mates and nesting areas. May 23 was designated World Turtle Day in 2000 by American Tortoise Rescue to highlight the threats to the survival of turtles and tortoises and what we can do to protect these remarkable animals.

Factoring the finances of furry friends

posted May 15th, 2011 by
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By Dolores Proubasta

When applying to adopt a dog from a shelter, a woman estimated that she would spend $40 annually to feed and care for her new pet. Her application was turned down because $40 will not pay even the average monthly bill for keeping a mid-size dog – properly.

In reality, it costs approximately $700 annually (about $60 monthly) to cover minimum humane care for a medium size dog and the same for a cat, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA).

The organization also estimates that a newly arrived medium-size dog costs approximately $1,500 for the first year and $1,000 for a new cat’s first year, factoring in spay/neuter surgery, essential vet care, housing equipment and supplies. Don’t forget to factor in the costs of unexpected vet care, and other subjective decisions such as travel and boarding, pet sitters, training. Costs can vary, too, based on geography, climate and cost of living. Not all 93.6 million cats, 77.5 million dogs, and other pets such as horses, small mammals, birds, reptiles, and fish get an equitable share of the $47 plus billion the American Pet Products Association says was spent on them in 2010.
Pets’ quality of life has little to do with the ability of the owners to afford them. Household income is an indicator of quality of care an animal could receive. The attitude of the pet owner who treats the pet as a “partner,” entitled to comparable food, shelter, medication, and more is what mainly drives pet care costs.

This seems a simple rule of thumb, but it isn’t. In economic downturns, companion animals are turned over to shelters or denied medical care by some owners who state that they cannot afford the pet, but, for example, may deem the expense of a weekly manicure more important.

The basic laws of Pet Economics are: (1) Every dollar saved at the expense of quality and best practices will require a larger outlay later, and (2) Expect unexpected expenses.

Here is a listing of “penny wise, pound foolish” pet care practices
• Not spaying or neutering pets. Caring properly for a pregnant or nursing dog and her pups, even without medical complications, is as expensive as having her spayed at the swankiest veterinary clinic.
Ditto for patching the wounds of intact males.
• Skipping routine checkups, vaccines, and parasite prevention.
Undetected or preventable ailments will result in higher vet bills.
A veterinarian can give valuable pet care information to owners.
• Feeding cheap food. Many of the ingredients in low quality kibble lack nutritional value, most of it is lost to bowel movements, and the pet’s health is compromised by a poor diet.
• Buying products from countries with little or no quality controls.
Cheap, imported leashes, bedding, toys, and other items need frequent replacement; some may even harm the animal.
• Not providing exercise and obedience training. The costs associated with destructive, unruly, or aggressive behavior can be substantial.
Plenty of exercise (time = $) and obedience class fees are a small price to pay to avoid fines, replacement of property, medical bills, and legal fees resulting from a dog running amok.
• Poor or no grooming. All animals, and long haired breeds in particular, require regular bathing and/ or brushing, trimming, or other care to help prevent parasites, skin diseases, ear and eye infections, and more. You can choose between a professional groomer or do it yourself at home, after buying the equipment and products.

Additionally, all animals confined to cages, terrariums, etc.
need meticulously clean environments to groom themselves and stay healthy.

• Asking neighbors, children/teens to look after the pets. If they fail on their duties, the owner has no recourse, because a “favor” is not a contract. Boarding at a reputable kennel or clinic, or hiring a bonded, experienced pet sitter (with references) are contractual guarantees of safety and care for the pet. Professional services are less expensive than the potential consequences of negligence.

Prepare for the unexpected and maintain a fund for eventualities such as: • Major veterinary expenses. Also, accidents and health emergencies often occur on weekends or evenings when only emergency clinics are open. This is the costliest care.
• Repairs and installations (such as fencing), replacements (tile instead of carpet), and other onetime outlays making home and yard more pet-friendly.
• Moving next door may require only a pet deposit; moving abroad can add up with consular pet processing fees, veterinary certificates, animal cargo fees, and more.
• Legal actions due to alleged injury or property damage caused by the pet.
• Naming a trustee in your estate planning with access to funds sufficient to cover needs of the pet in the event of illness or death of the owner. This could include temporary boarding while a home is found, or pay shipment to a predetermined owner, or make a donation to a no-kill shelter to take in the pet and care for it while awaiting adoption.

It takes money to keep pets and the commitment to provide what is best for them. The third law of Pet Economics: Time and care given an animal is repaid a thousandfold.

Additional Source:  www.aspca.org/adoption/petcare costs.aspx

Protective Orders for People Expanded to Cover Pets

posted May 15th, 2011 by
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By Lloyd Benedict

Over the past few years, I have written about the various legal means to protect our furry and helpless little friends, hoping to educate readers about how to maintain and protect their pets within the bounds of the law. It is a privilege to own a pet, and not a right. There are many animal laws that must be followed and consequences when they are not.

Despite the consequences, Tulsa has historically, in my opinion, been weak on law enforcement against the violators of animal laws compared to other cities in similar size throughout the country.
This inadequacy is not just my observation. Our lawmakers have known for many years that laws protecting animals ultimately require a slow process within the Courts to bring about protecting our pets, especially when the pets’ safety may require immediate action.

An example is the typical “mean neighbor” situation. You know the drill. The neighbor torments your dog and you finally decide to peacefully confront him to request an end to the abuse. The neighbor threatens you and your pet. Now fearing for your safety as well as your pets, you decide to call the police, but they are slow to respond because nothing has actually happened other than a threat. Now what? Another common scenario is when you are in a rocky relationship and you fear your significant other will become abusive to not only you but to your pet. Threats are made and you are now in fear of eminent harm. Now what? November 1, 2010, Oklahoma lawmakers addressed this problem when they amended the law to allow Protection Orders for human victims to include the victim’s pets. Oklahoma Protective Order Statute, Title 22 § 60.2, states: (edited for readability with the amended portion in bold) A. A victim of domestic abuse, a victim of stalking, a victim of harassment…

….The person seeking relief shall prepare the (protection order) petition or, at the request of the plaintiff, the court clerk or the victim-witness coordinator, victim support person, and court case manager shall prepare or assist the plaintiff in preparing the petition.

…The person seeking a protective order may further request the exclusive care, possession, or control of any animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held by either the petitioner, defendant or minor child residing in the residence of the petitioner or defendant. The court may order the defendant to make no contact with the animal and forbid the defendant from taking, transferring, encumbering, concealing, molesting, attacking, striking, threatening, harming, or otherwise disposing of the animal.

It appears that Protective Orders would not be issued solely to protect pets. The person seeking the Protective Order may “further request” the Court to include protection for their animal, following their belief that they are in danger of harm. It is then up to the Judge to hear the victim’s testimony and determine whether a real threat exists.
This statute incorporates the use of the Emergency Temporary Protective Order law which allows the victim seeking protection for them and their pet to possibly obtain immediate protection until the matter is heard before a Judge.

I contacted the Tulsa County District Court to learn how popular the added pet protection order has been. One of the judges’ clerks that handles protective orders said pet protection is becoming more frequent. She said one of the Judges has placed the name of the pet or pets in his order, providing specific protection for those pets. Additionally, she said the Judge is proactively asking victims (if not in the original request) if there is threat of harm against their pet(s).
The Tulsa District Court is not just looking out for us, but for our furry family members, too.

Over the past few years, I have written about the various legal means to protect our furry and helpless little friends, hoping to educate readers about how to maintain and protect their pets within the bounds of the law. It is a privilege to own a pet, and not a right. There are many animal laws that must be followed and consequences when they are not.

Despite the consequences, Tulsa has historically, in my opinion, been weak on law enforcement against the violators of animal laws compared to other cities in similar size throughout the country.
This inadequacy is not just my observation. Our lawmakers have known for many years that laws protecting animals ultimately require a slow process within the Courts to bring about protecting our pets, especially when the pets’ safety may require immediate action.
An example is the typical “mean neighbor” situation. You know the drill. The neighbor torments your dog and you finally decide to peacefully confront him to request an end to the abuse. The neighbor threatens you and your pet. Now fearing for your safety as well as your pets, you decide to call the police, but they are slow to respond because nothing has actually happened other than a threat.

Now what? Another common scenario is when you are in a rocky relationship and you fear your significant other will become abusive to not only you but to your pet. Threats are made and you are now in fear of eminent harm. Now what? November 1, 2010, Oklahoma lawmakers addressed this problem when they amended the law to allow Protection Orders for human victims to include the victim’s pets. Oklahoma Protective Order Statute, Title 22 § 60.2, states: (edited for readability with the amended portion in bold) A. A victim of domestic abuse, a victim of stalking, a victim of harassment…

….The person seeking relief shall prepare the (protection order) petition or, at the request of the plaintiff, the court clerk or the victim-witness coordinator, victim support person, and court case manager shall prepare or assist the plaintiff in preparing the petition.

…The person seeking a protective order may further request the exclusive care, possession, or control of any animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held by either the petitioner, defendant or minor child residing in the residence of the petitioner or defendant. The court may order the defendant to make no contact with the animal
and forbid the defendant from taking, transferring, encumbering, concealing, molesting, attacking, striking, threatening, harming, or otherwise disposing of the animal.

It appears that Protective Orders would not be issued solely to protect pets. The person seeking the Protective Order may “further request” the Court to include protection for their animal, following their belief that they are in danger of harm. It is then up to the Judge to hear the victim’s testimony and determine whether a real threat exists.
This statute incorporates the use of the Emergency Temporary Protective Order law which allows the victim seeking protection for them and their pet to possibly obtain immediate protection until the matter is heard before a Judge.

I contacted the Tulsa County District Court to learn how popular the added pet protection order has been. One of the judges’ clerks that handles protective orders said pet protection is becoming more frequent. She said one of the Judges has placed the name of the pet or pets in his order, providing specific protection for those pets. Additionally, she said the Judge is proactively asking victims (if not in the original request) if there is threat of harm against their pet(s).
The Tulsa District Court is not just looking out for us, but for our furry family members, too.

Lloyd Benedict is a principal in the Benedict Law Office, Tulsa, and is a member of the Tulsa County Bar Association Animal Committee.

May 2011 Cartoon

posted May 15th, 2011 by
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20110515

Journey to The Last Goodbye

posted May 15th, 2011 by
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By Pat Atkinson

I’ve taken this journey three times with homeless kittens who found their way to my home and heart, each of them a close friend for almost 19 years. And, it will happen again soon as sweet tuxedo kitty, Missy, becomes more fragile every day, approaching 18 years and the end of her life.

Missy is an independent lady who showed up in the backyard on a dark and stormy night 18 years ago. At the storm’s height, I flipped on the outside light and glimpsed a black and white flash streaking under a bush.

After soaking in the pouring rain, armed with a can of tuna fish, and a half hour of coaxing, a shivering and dripping Missy surrendered to my extended hand. I toweled off both of us, made her a soft bed and the next morning she delivered a family of five kittens. Missy wasn’t much of a mama cat, but gray and white 2-year-old Chauncy was a great Mr. Mom Cat to her kittens, cuddling and cleaning them while Missy went bird watching – alot. The babies all found homes, but Mom fell in love with Chauncy, so she chose to stay.

Almost three years ago, Chauncy joined my cats Razzle and Henry already at the Rainbow Bridge. I still miss the sweet, silly cat who never met a stranger – human or kitten. Of my pet family, Missy is likely next to share our Last Goodbye. This independent little cat is staying much closer to me these days, making up for a lifetime of missed lap-sitting and ear-scratches. Each of my longtime loving cat friends passed relatively peacefully from old age sickness and pain to life’s ending.

But it was far from peaceful for me as I wrestled with knowing when to let them go, resisted the final decision and Last Goodbye, and, afterwards, wondered if I had freed them of suffering and enabled their death at the “right” time. All of us who live with pets accept that we will likely outlive them and in exchange for their loyalty, love, and laughs, we provide them with care, compassion, and safety during their living and their dying. Knowing how and when to let go of a dying pet is one of life’s saddest, most confusing and turbulent times.
The idea of writing about “the Last Goodbye” began in January with an article by Francis Battista, co-founder of Best Friends Animal Society in Utah, “Saying Goodbye to the Love of My Life,” his German Shepherd Roxie.

He writes: “I love Roxie and watching her fade is hard. I try to remember my own advice: It’s part of the pact we make with our animal friends. They give us their unconditional love and loyalty, and we protect them as best we can from the hardships of the world throughout their lives and see them out the back door of life as peacefully, painlessly and lovingly as possible.” His insight helped me understand and accept my role in my pets’ death.

Letting go of a pet is different for each of us, but listening to others who have found their way through these rocky passages helps us be aware of the many ways of thinking about, feeling, completing, and accepting the “Last Goodbye.” Here are some personal memories and professional guidance that may open doors for you to hard choices and peaceful decisions, when the time comes.

The Bond Runs Deep
Veterinarian, counselor and minister, Delana Taylor McNac is associated with hospice care for people and a program dedicated to keeping hospice patients and their pets together, Pet Peace of Mind.
“One of the most difficult decisions we make as pet owners is to allow our beloved pets to die. The power we have to consent to euthanasia makes this decision even more difficult,” she says.

“Unfortunately, many pet owners avoid thinking about the death of their pet until they are forced to make a decision about euthanasia, often with little to no forethought. We would like for our pets to have a peaceful, painfree death in their sleep, but the truth is that many of us will have to consider euthanasia.” Best Friends’ Battista, as he watches dog Roxie approach death, writes: “I keep reminding myself that the opportunity to prevent her from suffering is a privilege, as painful as it might be…

It’s never easy and something that you never get used to, but in all these years (seeing many animal friends at Best Friends go to the Rainbow Bridge), my only regrets were waiting too long to say goodbye… waiting until their distress and anxiety overwhelmed their appreciation of being loved and protected. “I don’t want that to happen to Roxie, but I don’t want to rush her out the door either, so I watch and I wait.”

Watch for Signs , Have a Plan
Tulsa veterinarian Heather Owen, of the Veterinary Wellness Center and Animal Acupuncture, counsels many families preparing for the end of life of an ill pet. “Our pets give us so much and never ask us to let them go. Our job is to give them love, loyalty and death with dignity, so we must watch for clues from our terminal pets. “Those 4 signs are eating, drinking, urinating and defecating – these basic functions need to be met when evaluating quality of life for a terminal patient,” she says. “If you have a terminal dog who is not eating, then try offering a variety of meats, vegetables, go to McDonald’s and get him a hamburger, if that’s what he loves. This can be part of trying everything,” Dr. Owen says.

She notes differences among breeds.
“Some dogs live for eating, like Cockers and Labs. If they stop eating, you know you have tried everything. But, loyal Shelties will go forever not eating and not complaining.

“The key is knowing your dog or cat
… what do they do that brings quality to their day and your’s…is it sitting in your lap, being petted, playing ball? Some dogs don’t make it obvious when they stop doing the things they love … maybe it’s something subtle like coming to the table to beg for food. We need to watch for these changes.” On the issue of guilt and euthanasia, Dr. Owen says the people most upset are “trying to do everything possible,” but that trying to spend your way out of guilt is usually not a remedy. “Listen to your dog and get a consultation with a veterinarian to get answers, explore different choices.
Talk about reality and get a plan together preparing for the end.” Minister McNac advises pet parents to put themselves in the place of their aging or ill pet and consider the quality of their daily lives and degree of pain. Talk to your vet, she says, about choices of letting the pet die a natural death and what may happen, euthanasia at home or the pet hospital, and how to keep an ill or elderly pet comfortable.
“Talking to another pet owner about how they made their decision regarding euthanasia will give you a different perspective about the grief they experienced,” she says. Another approach to monitoring quality of life is a widely-used scale for non-emergency, sick animals. It is a rating system of 1 to 10 in six areas: Hurt, hunger, hydration, happiness, mobility and more good days than bad.

Passages
When life is coming to a close, the passage to the Rainbow Bridge differs for all, but the hope is for a peaceful, pain-free, comfortable passing.Battista writes of German Shepherd Roxie: “When the time comes, we will surround her with love and give her a bowl of her absolutely favorite food. Food is an important element of my departure ceremony so it’s important that Roxie will still have enough of an appetite to enjoy a rare treat. While she is eating, we will stroke her and whisper to her in loving voices that she will be delivered from cancer, myelopathy and old age. We will cry and Roxie will be free.” Veterinarian Owen says, “Euthanasia is a wonderful gift that we can give back to our furry friends. It can be almost a happy moment because our pets don’t have to starve to death like people do or hurt to death like people do. We can help them with death and dignity.
“Most go peacefully, know no pain, no suffering and are not afraid. It is a gradual passing over, passing on.” She described a 15-year-old German Shepherd whose back limbs were weak, could not get up or down easily, was in pain. Owen successfully treated her pain and weakness for several years with acupuncture and other complementary therapies. But on her last day, the family said they knew that she was ready to die. “She went to sleep with her head in the hands of her Mom, who brought along a picture of the other dog they had recently lost, her favorite blanket, a big comforter.
We held her, whispered to her, and she gave us a last look that said, ‘thank you’ and then she passed.”

Grieving Pets Left Behind
Owen recalls another dog whose end of life was accompanied by the family’s five other dogs and six humans who had cared for her for many years. “Pets grieve like people and they need to know when another dog has passed. In this case, after she passed quietly, the other dogs approached and sniffed her from head to toe, then curled up beside her. It was a peaceful, tearful time.” She advises helping remaining pets know that their animal friend has died by taking a towel or blanket — something the animal was on or near at the time of passing — or a snip of hair to let the others sniff. “It lets them know that it’s OK and they accept closure more quickly. Animals know the scent of one that has passed.” McNac says that pet owners find grieving a deeply painful experience, but “it is a normal aspect of the bond with your pet. Because the loss is real, it is like losing a part of ourselves.” Talking with others about your sorrow before the actual loss of the pet can help lessen the overwhelming nature of the loss when the time arrives, she says.

Memories
There are options regarding your pet friend following death.
If you want something you can see or hold, a paw print can be made of your pet’s real paw, using Model Magic by Crayola. A cookie cutter in the shape of a heart or circle will shape the model’s outline and paw print. A snip of hair is also a reminder. There are companies in Tulsa which offer burial at their sites or cremation. If this is your choice, let your veterinarian know and ask about making arrangements for your pet’s remains. City ordinances prohibit the burial of pets on personal property, but it is legal outside city limits. Professional pet memorial services have cemeteries or a special place where the pet’s cremains can be scattered. Plan ahead so that you do not wonder what happened to your pet’s body after death.

A final note from Minister McNac:
When it comes to dying, “our senior pets depend on us more than any other time in their lives. They approach death fearlessly, adjusting to old age, loss of function, loss of hearing and sight. “They trust us to speak for them now in ways they never have before, to give back when they cannot care for themselves, to keep them safe and comfortable. Reward their trust by examining possiblites and choosing well

An Unfinished Story

posted May 15th, 2011 by
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By Camille Hulen

Doc asked his upstairs apartment neighbor, John, if he’d seen the little orange kitten around lately. “Yeah, Doc, I’ve been feeding him, but I can’t get close to him. He’s really wild,” John said. Then, as they stood talking, the kitten appeared at the top of the steps. He slowly inched his way down, tumbling half of the way because he was so tiny. As they silently watched, the kitten approached Doc’s legs, climbing straight up and eventually perching on his shoulder. The kitten had found his human!

“Well, Doc, it looks like you’ve got yourself a cat!,” John said.
But Doc didn’t want a cat. He had never had one, and had never sought one. And, although he did not know it then, at this low point in his life, he needed this kitten.

A disabled Vietnam veteran, he had served 23 years in the Army, but recently the federal government had somehow declared him “dead” and removed his military pension. While he fought through the legalities, he was subsisting on his greatly reduced income, and didn’t have much to live for. That was four years ago. Doc took the kitten into his apartment and into his life. They became inseparable, and the cat was appropriately named “Buddy”. Buddy’s veterinarian said he was mostly a Ragdoll breed, as obvious from his laid-back demeanor.

Buddy was the perfect house-cat. After finding his home, he never attempted to go outside. He and Doc established a routine, just as one would in the Army. Every morning, Buddy got his daily brushing in strict military fashion: First, the back, then roll over for the tummy, then the arms, finally the tail. And Buddy grew into a handsome 25-pound-plus Ragdoll, gentle as the name.

Recently, however, new management came to the apartment complex and pets were outlawed. Apparently, the former managers had been more understanding. So this is how I met Buddy. Doc called, seeking temporary housing for his buddy. He would move to a new home as soon as his financial situation improved, but Buddy had to be out of there “now,” he said. We have all seen the ads: “moving, cannot take my cat” or “new roommate, need to re-home my cat,” and a myriad of others. It would have been easiest for this man to give up his cat. Instead, he tried to provide, so Buddy is staying at Camille’s Cathouse for awhile.

When Buddy first arrived, he was depressed and wouldn’t eat.
It wasn’t until Doc came to visit and reassured him that he had not been abandoned, that Buddy became comfortable. When Doc visits, he has words of comfort, and Buddy enjoys a thorough brushing. It is therapeutic for both.

Since gas prices have increased, Doc cannot visit as often as he would like, but Buddy waits. As I write this, Buddy sits in the office beside my computer. He prefers human companionship to socializing with the other cats. Buddy knows that his special human buddy will return soon. And that will bring the happily ever-after ending to this unfinished story.